All about the symptoms of prostatitis

Prostatitis is an inflammatory disease of the prostate gland in men.It is located on the back of the bladder, while going around its neck.With inflammation of the prostate, it squeezes this part of the bubble, which significantly takes urination and makes it painful.What kind of prostatitis disease is quite clear.Nevertheless, every self -respecting man should know everything about prostatitis: what is prostatitis, prostatitis symptoms, treatment and cause of the disease.

The causes of prostatitis

The most common causes of prostatitis in men and its consequences are:

  • Violation of trophism.Violation of blood circulation and innervation are one of the main prostate causes.Such violations can lead to:
    • Problems with excess weight;
    • maintenance of a sedentary lifestyle;
    • Using uncomfortable clothes.
  • Causes of infectious genesis.Very often the disease can occur due to a decrease in the level of the body's microflora, a decrease in the level of immunity or the presence of foci of inflammation in neighboring organs.
  • Bacterial microorganisms as a cause of prostatitis
  • Violation of the synthesis of sex hormones.One of the main causes of the formation of prostatitis and its consequences is the hypersecretion of the sex hormones of men.These include: testosterone, Androsterone, Androstension, Androstensidiol and Dihydrotestosterone.They can cause inflammatory processes in the prostate.
  • The presence of extraneous bacterial organisms.Their source can be the intestines or other organs of the abdominal cavity.If there are certain conditions, they can cause inflammatory changes in the prostate.
  • Various injuries of a small pelvis.Due to blood loss or squeezing the vessels of the pelvis during trauma, prostate hypoxia may occur, which will undoubtedly lead to prostatitis.
  • Surgical interventions at the pelvis.Complications of some operations can lead to inflammation of the prostate gland.
  • The presence of stagnation in the rectum.The presence of chronic constipation is a direct path to prostatitis.

Risk factors

There are many factors that significantly increase the risk of the disease.

  1. The presence of bad habits.Smoking more than 5 cigarettes per day increases the risk of prostate disease by 40%.
  2. Work with chemicals.Men who work in this area get sick 2 times more often than the rest.
  3. Age.After 35 years, each man’s prostate increases in size.This is normal, but then it can increase even more, which in most cases leads to the disease.
  4. Disorders of the regime and quality of nutrition.Fatty food increases the risk of the disease by 30%, and fried - by 35%.
  5. Taking medicines.Treatment with immunosuppressants reduces immunity and the risk of the disease becomes higher.
  6. Diseases transmitted sexually (STD).Such diseases include: HIV, tripper, gonorrhea, chlamydia, herpes, candidiasis.

It is worth knowing and avoiding factors that increase the risk of the disease: eat right, lead a healthy lifestyle, reduce the presence next to chemicals to a minimum.This will help you reduce the likelihood of a disease at times!

Types of prostatitis

At the moment, doctors distinguish 4 forms of the disease:

  • acute form;
  • bacterial chronic form;
  • chronic form;
  • Chronic asymptomatic.

A sharp form can be found very often.Basically, it occurs due to the bacterial infection of the body.With this form, the iron is very increased, painful.In patients, you can observe cachexia, bouts of fever, subfebrile temperature.

The bacterial chronic form is the result of an acute form of the disease.If you do not treat bacterial acute prostatitis, over time it goes into other forms with softer symptoms.

The asymptomatic form is characterized by the parapet for the disease and it can only be detected during a planned examination.

Development mechanisms

In the history of the development of inflammation of the prostate gland, two main mechanisms can be distinguished:

  • Urinogenic (in the presence of inflammatory processes in other organs of the men's genitourinary system):
    • descending;
    • ascending.
  • hematogenous (associated with the presence of foci of infection in the body).

Symptoms of prostatitis: the first signs

How does prostatitis manifest in men?It is worth remembering that the disease first has the same symptoms as most diseases of the genitourinary system.Therefore, if such are found, you should immediately consult a doctor.

The first signs of prostatitis in men:

  • Dizuria.It can be expressed in a delay in urine in the evening or in the morning.It is the very first symptom of prostatitis.
  • A feeling of incomplete urination.The presence of some severity in the lower abdomen after urination serves as a sign of incomplete emptying of the bladder.
  • Potency disorders and pathological ejaculation.Problems with sexual life and changes in the structure of sperm are a signal of violations in the prostate.
  • Detection of pathological structures in the urine.Cases of blood, protein, cylinders in the urine - all this can be a symptom of prostatitis.

The disease can progress and primary symptoms can complement secondary ones.These are:

  • Inflammation of the genitourinary system.
  • Changes in the structure of urine.
  • Pain in the lower abdomen, which can be given to the right and left sides.

Unfortunately, not everyone notes the manifestation of prostatitis in men in the early stages.Therefore, it is important to know the signs of prostatitis, symptoms and in the later stages of the disease, so as not to stay with nothing.

With an increase in the prostate gland and the presence of pathological processes in it, the following prostatitis syndromes can be added to the main symptoms:

Appeal to a specialist with symptoms of prostatitis
  • hemorrhoidal inflammation of the veins of the rectum;
  • pain during defecation, the presence of blood impurities;
  • chronic venous failure of the lower extremities, their paralysis;
  • Lumbal pain.

Knowing the symptoms of prostatitis, treatment can be started immediately.

If these symptoms have been seen, the disease in almost 100% of cases goes into a chronic form.In order to maintain the health of your prostate, it is important to know what symptoms of its inflammation and if there are such a doctor immediately.

Diagnosis of the disease

For diagnosis of prostate inflammation, several types of research can be used:

Diagnostic options for prostatitis
  • Palpator method.The doctor feels the prostate gland through the anal ring and carries out palpation.This is the most common method of diagnosing the disease.
  • CT and MRI of the organs of the pelvis.
  • Analysis of urine and blood.
  • Sperm analysis.
  • Highlight and analyze the prostate secret.
  • Scintigraphy.

The main analyzes in the diagnosis of prostatitis include:

  • Three -walled test in urine analysis;
  • general urine and blood tests;
  • Urofloometry;
  • Microbiological tests.

Do not neglect the scheduled visits to the doctor, since it is very difficult for an ordinary person to know everything about prostatitis, because this will help to quickly detect prostatitis and begin his speedy treatment.

Treatment of prostatitis

It is necessary to treat inflammation of the prostate gland in most cases in outpatient mode.During the comprehensive treatment of the disease, several important principles remained:

  • conducting therapy, which is aimed at combating the bacterial cause of the disease;
  • Improving the quality of blood circulation in the prostate:
    • various massages;
    • Therapeutic charges.

It is necessary to accurately adhere to the entire course of several general principles for the treatment of prostatitis:

  1. Regular medication in accordance with the schedule.
  2. Conducting normal sexual activity for a man.
  3. Therapeutic exercises that are aimed at normalizing blood circulation in the prostate.
  4. Compliance with a diet as a way of treating prostatitis in men
  5. Abstinence from smoking tobacco.
  6. Rational diet:
    • rejection of fatty, spicy, fried foods;
    • abstinence from drinking alcoholic beverages, coffee, strong teas, soda;
    • Eat products that are more rich in vitamins and trace elements, as well as indispensable amino acids.

The main methods of treating prostatitis:

  1. the appointment of anti -inflammatory drugs, as well as drugs that are aimed at reducing pain in the prostate for the treatment of prostatitis;
  2. removal of the presence of stagnation in iron;
  3. Strengthening immunity with implication preparations, since it is significantly reduced during the disease;
  4. The choice of strictly individual drugs.

But it is also worth considering that the treatment of acute and chronic forms has a different approach.For example, if the patient has an acute form of the disease, you need to adhere to the tactics of treatment below.

  • bed rest;
  • conducting antibacterial therapy;
  • Prostate massage is not done in any case, since the risk of sepsis is very large;
  • intravenous administration of drugs to improve blood supply in the prostate;
  • oral use of anti -inflammatory drugs;
  • The use of rheological solutions in connection with the attacks of strong intoxication of a man’s body for the treatment of prostatitis.

In the treatment of a chronic form of the disease, the methods are slightly different.For example:

  • taking anti -inflammatory drugs for the treatment of prostatitis;
  • elimination of problems with sex life by taking drugs that have a sedative effect;
  • the appointment of drugs that can increase immunity;
  • Strengthening the pelvic apparatus of muscles to exclude problems with circulatory disorders.

It is necessary to adhere to all this in treatment, after treatment, do not forget or abandon some things.

It is important to remember the prostatitis that the earlier the patient begins his treatment, the more favorable prognosis in the future.And you always need to remain optimistic.

Prevention of prostatitis

Methods of prevention of prostatitis are enough and they do not require special costs:

  • Throw bad habits.As practice shows, smoking increases the risk of prostatitis by as much as 50%, and alcohol - by 15%.If you want to store your male health as you need to store it, you should abandon this “pleasure”.
  • As little as possible in contact with chemicals.If you work in work, try to reduce your stay directly at the source of chemicals.
  • Active lifestyle as a way of preventing prostatitis
  • Compliance with a healthy diet.It is worth remembering that the regular use of fried and fatty foods greatly harms health.Therefore, you need to eat vegetables and fruits as often as possible, preferably seasonal.
  • Active lifestyle.You need to try to play sports more often, do morning exercises, spend free time in the fresh air.This will have a very positive effect not only on the prostate, but also on the health of the man as a whole.
  • Passing a regular medical examination.Prostatitis develops relatively slowly, so it can be found without problems during the next visit to the doctor.
  • Healthy sleep.You need to sleep for about 8-10 hours.Violation of this regime will increase the risk of the disease.

Prostatitis can sneak up quietly and gradually begin to deprive you of many joys of life.If you do not want this to happen, you need to carefully monitor your health.After all, only you can protect yourself and provide your prostate with a healthy future.